Wake County schools will now be required to make sure that theyโve got employees who can treat opioid overdoses on campus.
The Wake County school board approved Tuesday a new policy on the emergency use of Naloxone, which can reverse an opioid overdose when given in time. Every Wake school will be required to have at least three employees who are trained in how to administer Naloxone, which is the generic name for the drug Narcan.
The policy comes as opioid overdoses and addiction have surged nationally.
In 2022, 219 people died from drug overdoses in Wake County, The News & Observer previously reported. Opioids โ medicines prescribed for pain like codeine, fentanyl, oxycodone and morphine โ were responsible in three-quarters of the deaths.
โFentanyl is everywhere,โ said school board member Wing Ng. โFentanyl is a crisis. We all have to be aware of the signs and symptoms.โ
STOCKING NALOXONE IN SCHOOLS
The policy directs Superintendent Robert Taylor to develop a program to place Naloxone at schools, early learning centers and district administrative offices. Thereโs currently no money in the budget to purchase Naloxone. The district estimates that it could cost $6,500 to $30,000 to place two Naloxone doses at each school. The board accelerated adoption of the policy to get it in place before a June 5 deadline to apply for funding from the county.
CARY, N.C. (WTVD) — There’s a push to get a life-saving medication in every Wake County school.
Wake County Public Schools Board of Education voted unanimously on Tuesday to approve a new Naloxone policy.
Last month, Wake County school board membersย approved a new policyย that requires all county schools to keep a supply of Naloxone – also known by its brand name Narcan – and train faculty members on how to use it.
Before the vote, school resource officers already carried Narcan, but not every Wake County school has an SRO. The newly approved plan requires at least three staff members at each school to be trained and able to administer the drug in case of an emergency. However, it fell short of requiring Naloxone to be kept on campus.
“If we have a tool that can save a life, particularly one of our student’s lives,” Chris Heagarty, Wake County School board chair, said, “we want to do everything we can to take those steps.”
Under the new plan, each school principal will designate three or more people on their staff as a part of a medical care program. Those designated people will receive initial training and annual training on how to properly store naloxone, as well as how to administer it.
Each school principal will also need to come up with an emergency action plan for the use of naloxone that complies with all state laws.
“There’s definitely been people at my school that do drugs and it would be best if we had something like that on campus. God forbid something happens,” Cary High School student Emily Ranft said.
“I personally think it should be available in every school. Just because you never know. Better safe than sorry,” Dr. Collin Welteroth said.
This policy is personal for some Wake County mothers.
Barb Walsh, back in December, urged the school board to consider requiring Naloxone be put in schools countywide.
Walsh’s daughter Sophia, died nearly three years ago from fentanyl poisoning. She was drinking from a water bottle that had the dangerous opioid mixed into it.
She made it her mission to not only support families like hers but also promote the life-saving medicine Naloxone.
“It doesn’t take an army. It doesn’t take a lobbyist,” Walsh said to ABC11 in April. “It takes a mom who’s lost a child to stand in front of the school board to make this happen. And that’s significant.”
Tuesday’s Wake County school board meeting starts at 1 p.m.
On May 21, 2024 at the Wake County Public School System board meeting Barbara Walsh spoke on the proposal to have Naloxone in all 200+ schools across Wake County.
Shortly after Barbara’s comments, WCPSS approved emergency use naloxone in all 200 schools! The second reading was waived and the motion PASSED!
The Wake County School Board is set to consider a proposal that would designate specific people on school campuses to be trained in administering naloxone in the event of an overdose emergency. However, it does not guarantee the availability of naloxone in every school.
Barb Walsh has dedicated her days to fighting the opioid epidemic. She has been steadfast in her pursuit for justice and bringing awareness to fentanyl fatalities and their families.
Walsh said her daughter Sophia died after drinking a water bottle with fentanyl in it. Now, sheโs working to get naloxone in every school in the state.
โShe could’ve been saved by naloxone, but she wasn’t,โ Walsh told WRAL News. โShe died instantly.โ
Right now, school resource officers carry naloxone, but not every Wake County school has one.
โIf [SROs] did receive that call to respond, and they were on campus, they will be able to arrive within minutes to be able to administer that Narcan, if needed,โ said Sgt. Jeremy Pittman, with the Wake County Sheriffโs Office.
In the proposal, it says principals would designate specific people on campus who would get training to administer it in the event of an emergency.
โNaloxone devices will be stored in secure but unlocked and easily accessible locations. Each school principal shall designate one or more school personnel, as part of the medical care program under G.S. 115C-375.1, to receive initial training and annual retraining from a school nurse or qualified representative of the local health department regarding the storage and emergency use of naloxone devices. The training shall include basic instruction and information on how to administer naloxone. Only such trained personnel are authorized to administer naloxone to persons believed to be having an overdose reaction, โ it reads.
Additionally, the principal would collaborate with โappropriate school personnelโ to create an emergency action plan, including a school-wide employee training to recognize the symptoms of an opioid overdose.
However, each school would not be required to have it.
โThis policy also does not guarantee availability of naloxone devices at school, and students and parents/guardians should consult with their own physician(s) regarding such medication(s). Nothing in this policy should be construed to require the presence or use of naloxone on school property or at school sponsored events, unless otherwise required by law. The Board cannot and does not guarantee that naloxone or a person trained in its use will be available at any particular school site or school-sponsored event,โ the proposal reads.
Thatโs because the drug comes with a price tag, according to a district spokesperson. The spokesperson said the district is still working to identify funding to get the drug in every school. The current budget does not reflect funding for naloxone in each school. However, it could change.
According to the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, โOpioid overdose on school grounds increased this school year, with 21 incidents of naloxone use.โ
Of the 115 school districts in the state, 22 have a district-wide program supported with local policy and procedure, according to NCDHHS.
โNaloxone in schools is a safety policy,โ Walsh said. โWe have AEDs in schools; we have EpiPens in schools; we have fire extinguishers in schools. Naloxone is not different.โ
Walsh said people also need to change their attitudes.
โEverybody gets judged. That judgment is the person, the victim, is somehow at fault, that they’re less than,โ she said. โIt is a medical emergency. That person’s life could be saved.โ
Additionally, Walsh said implementing naloxone in each school will bring wider awareness to the issue in general.
โYou’re also educating about the symptoms of fentanyl,” she said. “They’ll have more tools in their toolbox.โ
The board has been supportive of the proposal in previous meetings. A final vote will be required after Tuesday’s meeting.
WILMINGTON, NC (WWAY) โ Non-profits from across the state gathered at Legion Stadium on Sunday to spread awareness about fentanyl poisoning.ย ย
Attendees also had the chance to receive free Narcanโknown generically as naloxoneโwhich is a life-saving drug that can reverse the effects of fentanyl poisoning.
Leslie and Duane Locklear lost two of their sons, Matt and Ryan Locklear to fentanyl poisoning in 2022. The couple started the Fight 4 Me Foundation in their sonsโ memory. They said one of the biggest challenges with fentanyl education is the negative stigma.
โA great number of people, for whatever reason, donโt want to talk about it. They just want to stigmatize it and push it to the side, and knowledge is power so we just took that calling upon ourselves to get out there and try to make people aware of how bad that problem really is,โ Duane said.
Barb Walsh of Fentanyl Victims Network of North Carolina lost her 24-year-old daughter Sophia after she drank from a water bottle laced with the synthetic drug.
โShe grabbed a water bottle out of the refrigerator, the water bottle contained eight nanograms of diluted Fentanyl. She died instantly. No Naloxone in the house. She was left for ten hours before 911 was called,โ she said.
At the event, rapper 22Jax and Ladydice shot a music video for their song โFor Yโall,โ which aims to break the stigma surrounding fentanyl education.
โItโs bigger than everything thatโs going on. It became very personal for me when I heard about the 19-month-old that did not wake up from her nap or his nap at the Airbnb, thatโs insane. I have a 19-month-old at the house, so it really struck home,โ 22Jax explained.
Forgotten Victims of North Carolina Founder Patricia Drewes lost her daughter Heaven to fentanyl poisoning in 2018, leaving behind her son, Cameron. Drewesโ hope is that more parents like her will educate their children.
โFor Godโs sake, educate your children. I had no idea. I wish I had known then what I know now. We have to educate our parents, we have to educate our children.โ
If you would like to know how obtain Narcan in case of a life-threatening emergency, New Hanover County Health and Human Services has a list of where to get Narcan locally for free, with insurance.
WILMINGTON, N.C. (WECT) – Rapper 22Jax wants to give a voice to families who have lost loved ones because of fentanyl and spread awareness about the drug.
On Sunday in Legion Stadium, rapper Alexander Whittington, also known as โ22Jax,โ held a music video shoot and fundraising event for fentanyl awareness.
โThe main purpose of this event is to inspire more people to speak up that felt as though they lost their voice or felt that the memory of their loved ones are lost,โ said 22Jax.
The music video shoot is for 22Jaxโs new song โFor Yโallโ featuring musician LadyDice. The song was released earlier this month, and 40% of the songโs proceeds will go to organizations helping raise fentanyl awareness.
22Jax says it is more than just addiction and overdoses. โThe insane thing is, all these things are happening and no one is doing anything, so I decided to use my platform to reach the youth and grab all of these organizations,โ said 22Jax.
โIt wasnโt until I really got involved with the song that I was really educated. The numbers and the statistics, itโs out of this world. I just feel like people need to know more and I am just trying to forward the education that I have received and try to save some lives,โ said LadyDice.
Michikoโs Voice is a non-profit based out of Johnson County and is one of the organizations that will receive proceeds from For Yโall. Kamaya Duff lost her 23-year-old sister Michiko, who died from fentanyl poisoning.
Duff says her sister unknowingly took 29mg of fentanyl.
โWhen my sister passed we were lost, it took us 15-18 months to get her toxicology back,โ said Duff.
Many families in attendance at the music video and fundraiser event say they waited months before finding out the cause of death of their loved ones. They say itโs a healing experience to be around other people who have experienced similar pain.
โThere is no stigma, it can happen to anyone, first-time users, non-users, addicts. It can happen to anyone,โ said Duff. โIt can be any adult or child it happens to the innocent and the non-innocent,โ she added.
The event also had free Naloxone and training to help prevent fentanyl poisoning and save lives. 22Jax says he appreciates the community support and hopes to keep spreading fentanyl awareness across the state and country.
โItโs overwhelming, I didnโt think the turnout would be so well,โ said 22Jax.
CABARRUS COUNTY, N.C. โ A person accused of supplying the drugs that led to a manโs death pleaded guilty in court on Friday.
The hearing was a long time coming for the family of Marshall Abbott, who died due to fentanyl poisoning in June 2022. He died one day before his 30th birthday.
Aaron Furr was arrested in connection with Abbottโs death and charged with death by distribution. Police say he supplied the fentanyl that killed Abbott.
In court Friday, Furr pleaded guilty to the charge. He was sentenced to about five and a half to seven and a half years in prison.
His family sighed with relief when Furr was sentenced.
โIโm a mom. I fought for Marshall his whole life and Iโll always fight for him,โ Beth Abernathy said.
Abernathy has fond memories of her son.
โHe was an amazing father and amazing son, an amazing friend. And this world is a darker place without him,โ she said.
Her husband, Matt Abernathy, said losing Marshall changed everything for him.
โItโs a before and an after โ Before Marshall and after Marshall โ and life is just different,โ he said.
The district attorneyโs office sent a statement to Channel 9, saying, โit was an honor to advocate for justice for Marshall Abbott and his family.โ But Beth Abernathy said justice wonโt stop here.
โMarshallโs case will set a precedent for every family that has to go through this,โ she said. โWeโve created a roadmap here in Cabarrus County, and we have proven that you can successfully investigate and prosecute these cases. And we will stand by every fentanyl family in our county and across the state to make sure that every fentanyl dealer is punished to the full extent of the law.โ
After the plea hearing, Marshall Abbottโs family and other advocates who came to support them met with the district attorney and assistant district attorney. Goetz was in that meeting while the DA thanked the family for fighting so hard and talked about work they will do in the future to fight for other families.
WILMINGTON, N.C. (WECT) – Promoter Scott Maitland and rapper โ22JAXโ are taking action through music and community organizations to raise awareness about fentanyl overdose deaths.
This Sunday, May 19, they are organizing a music video shoot and fundraiser at Legion Stadium from noon to 4 p.m. There will be games and activities for families, food trucks and Foz of Z107.5 FM broadcasting live on-site.
40 percent of the revenue made by the song will be donated to fentanyl awareness nonprofits like Fight4Me and FentVic.
Maitland and 22 Jax visited the WECT studio for an interview on Thursday, and you can watch that full interview at the top of this story.
by Jennifer Fernandez, North Carolina Health News May 9, 2024
By Jennifer Fernandez
GREENSBORO โ Randy Abbott lost his daughter to a drug overdose in 2015.
No one called for help in time.
Diannee Cardenโs son died from a heroin overdose in 2012.
No one called for help in time.
As North Carolina continues to lose more people to overdoses every year โ a record 4,339 in 2022 โ parents and families are calling for a change in state laws that they say would encourage people to call for help, even if they had used drugs themselves or had supplied the potentially fatal dose.
โWe do not support the current approach of tougher criminality in prison for the non drug dealer who participates in an overdose event,โ Carden said Wednesday during a news conference on the changing legal landscape of the opioid epidemic.ย
Diannee Carden
โWe cannot be quiet. We will continue, as family members who have lost someone to overdose, to speak out. We want policies that work to keep people alive with compassion, support and harm reduction,โ added Carden, who founded ekiM for Change after her sonโs death (the organizationโs name honors her son Mike, using his name spelled backwards). The Pitt County-based nonprofit provides a variety of harm reduction services, from clean needles and naloxone to fentanyl test strips and HIV testing.ย
Abbott spoke earlier in the week at a news conference in Greensboro to release the results of a new survey from Expand Good Sam NC that showed likely North Carolina voters also want to see changes in the stateโs Good Samaritan law.
โIn a drug overdose event, voters clearly state that greater emphasis needs to be placed on saving an overdose victimโs life instead of charging someone with a drug offense,โ said Abbott, coalition coordinator and a parent advocate.
Expand Good Sam NC is a coalition of organizations from across the state proposing key changes to the stateโs Good Samaritan law that they say will encourage people to call for assistance without fear of penalty.
The group commissioned a poll of likely voters conducted by phone last month by Strategic Partners Solutions, a Raleigh-based consulting firm. The poll had a margin of error of plus or minus 4 percentage points.
Among its findings:
At least three-quarters of the 600 voters surveyed, from across the political spectrum, agreed that โSaving the life of someone who has overdosed should be more important than catching the person who supplied the drugs.โ
Over two-thirds of the voters across all demographic subsets agree that a person who calls 911 for assistance in a drug overdose situation should not be charged with possession as long as they are not a drug trafficker.
These voters also overwhelmingly agree (75.5 percent) on providing protection to university students who call to report an overdose.
Nearly two-thirds (66.2 percent) of the surveyed voters agree that a person should not be charged with โdeath by distributionโ if they called for assistance.
Of the randomly selected people surveyed, close to two in five said they have had a friend or family member die from an overdose, something that was more common for the people from rural areas.ย
Mary O’Donnell has long supported expanding the stateโs Good Samaritan laws. Her son Sean died in 2017 after passing out while drinking with friends at a quarry near his Chatham County home. Frightened, his friends left him behind. He later fell into the quarry and drowned.ย
She encouraged supporters to let lawmakers know they want to see changes in the laws to help prevent more deaths.
Abbott said the changes are needed.
โWeโre losing a generation,โ he said. โWeโre losing lives every day.โ
Last year, North Carolina legislators joined a growing list of states that have strengthened โdeath by distributionโ laws. At the same time, the state broadened its Good Samaritan law to grant limited immunity from prosecution for possession of up to one gram of any drug. Previously, only certain drugs such as cocaine and heroin were covered.ย
Abbott and Expand Good Sam NC said the changes to the Good Samaritan law donโt go far enough.
And Carden said making distribution laws harsher went too far.
They believe harsher punishments only put more lives at risk because people who fear getting charged for drug use are less likely to help someone who is overdosing.ย ย
Barb Walsh, executive director of Fentanyl Victims Network of North Carolina, isnโt happy with some of the changes to the stateโs Good Samaritan law for a different reason: The expansion to all drugs includes fentanyl, which is highly potent and is the leading cause of overdoses in North Carolina.ย
Fentanyl is the drug that killed her 24-year-old daughter in 2021 when she unknowingly drank a bottle of water laced with the drug. No one has been charged in her daughterโs death.
โI disagree with that policy but went along with it to get the modified law passed,โ Walsh said, adding that she thinks possession of illicit drugs as potent as fentanyl that could kill so many people is wrong.
She has been focusing her harm reduction efforts on getting the lifesaving opioid-reversal drug naloxone into the stateโs schools.ย
Naloxone in schools
Last week, Walsh hosted a Fentanyl Awareness Day in Raleigh at the General Assembly. More than 75 families met with legislators to talk about their concerns and to encourage support for efforts like getting naloxone in schools.ย
The next day lawmakers introduced two bills that would appropriate $350,000 from state Opioid Settlement Funds to send naloxone to all of the stateโs schools.
However, since school boards make policy decisions on the use of naloxone, Walsh said her organization is working on encouraging school systems to take advantage of the availability of the opioid-reversal drug.
She said Wake County Public Schools is considering a plan to approve having naloxone in all of its schools and may vote on it later this month.
The district, the largest in the state, already allows school resource officers to carry naloxone. The school districtโs policy committee is recommending training some staff members in every school on recognizing signs of an opioid emergency and on using naloxone, according to news reports.
Last school year, school nurses, staff or SROs administered naloxone 21 times on school grounds in the state, according to the annual School Health Services Report Brochure. The year before, it was used 14 times.
โUnrelenting diseaseโ
North Carolina families that shared their stories of loss at the two events this week said they want lawmakers to decriminalize drug possession, increase harm reduction and addiction services, open overdose prevention centers, and provide evidence-based voluntary treatment options.
โShe was a beautiful, caring, timid, sweet girl who wanted nothing but to love and be loved, to be free of this unrelenting disease,โ Drake said of her daughter Kaitlyn, who died in 2020 at age 23. โShe tried to outrun it many times, but it always seemed to catch up to her.โ
Drake said GCStop was always there for her daughter when she was in active addiction. So it felt natural to her to give back when she was in recovery. She was volunteering up until the week before she relapsed and fatally overdosed.
โThe road that brought me here is not one that I would ever have chosen but will continue to travel it in hopes to be able to spare another family from this unending pain,โ Drake said.ย
She said she also wants to spare another person โwho doesnโt deserve to dieโ because someone is afraid theyโll be punished โfor simply doing the right thing โ calling for help.โ